
Saxony-Anhalt Election 2025: What It Means for Migrants in Germany
The AfD could make history in Saxony-Anhalt's state election. Here's what that means for migrants and people with a migration background living in Germany.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has publicly stated that his coalition government has "found its footing," signaling a period of relative political stability after months of uncertainty. While this may sound like routine political messaging, the direction and cohesion of Germany's ruling coalition has real-world consequences for the country's roughly 14 million foreign residents. From immigration legislation to labor market policy and social benefits, what happens in Berlin's corridors of power filters down quickly into the daily lives of expats, international workers, and newcomers.
Speaking publicly, Merz emphasized that recent legislative and policy moves demonstrate the coalition is delivering on its agenda despite low polling numbers. The coalition — formed by the CDU/CSU and SPD — has been navigating a challenging political environment, including pressure from the far-right AfD and public skepticism about economic management.
For expats, a stable coalition is generally preferable to political gridlock. Stalled governments tend to delay critical legislation, including reforms to the Fachkräfteeinwanderungsgesetz (Skilled Immigration Act), Einbürgerung processes, and benefit eligibility rules. When a government is confident and functional, these processes tend to move forward more predictably.
In a separate development reported alongside the coalition news, German police carried out joint drug raids with Dutch authorities in western Germany. While this has no direct relevance for the vast majority of expats, it does highlight the ongoing cross-border law enforcement cooperation within the EU — a framework that also underpins border control measures and security screening processes that can affect travel and residency documentation checks.
The CDU/CSU-led government has taken a noticeably stricter tone on migration since taking office. Several measures — including tightened border controls and faster deportation procedures — have already been introduced. However, the coalition has also signaled continued support for skilled immigration pathways, recognizing Germany's acute labor shortages in sectors like healthcare, IT, and engineering.
Expats on work visas or holding an Aufenthaltstitel tied to employment should monitor whether upcoming legislative sessions bring changes to renewal conditions, minimum salary thresholds, or language requirements. A stable coalition is more likely to pass such changes into law efficiently, meaning both opportunities and challenges could materialize faster than under a fractured government.
Not directly in the short term. Your current Aufenthaltstitel remains valid as issued. However, if the coalition advances new immigration legislation — such as changes to income thresholds or integration requirements — these could affect future renewals. It's worth checking the BAMF website regularly for legislative updates.
The current government has adopted a stricter stance on irregular migration, but skilled workers and legally resident foreigners are generally not the target of these measures. Germany continues to rely on international talent to address its labor shortage. That said, staying informed and ensuring your documents are up to date is always advisable. When in doubt, consult a qualified immigration lawyer.
For most expats, the day-to-day impact of the coalition's self-declared stability will be felt gradually — through the legislation it passes or delays over the coming months. The key takeaway is to stay alert to policy developments, particularly around immigration law and labor regulations. Bookmark the BAMF website, follow credible German news sources, and make sure your paperwork is in order. Political confidence in Berlin can translate into faster-moving policy — and you want to be prepared either way.
Source: DW English
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