
Saxony-Anhalt Election 2025: What It Means for Migrants in Germany
The AfD could make history in Saxony-Anhalt's state election. Here's what that means for migrants and people with a migration background living in Germany.

On a Wednesday in Magdeburg, something quiet but striking happened: kiosks went dark, corner shops pulled down their shutters, and small businesses owned by immigrants locked their doors — not because of a holiday, but as a deliberate political statement. The coordinated closure was a protest against the Alternative für Deutschland (AfD), the far-right party widely expected to win the upcoming state election in Saxony-Anhalt. For Germany's immigrant communities — including the hundreds of thousands of expats who run small businesses, work in local services, or simply live their daily lives in eastern German states — the action carries a message that goes far beyond one day without a sale.
The AfD has made hardline immigration restriction a central pillar of its platform. In Saxony-Anhalt and across eastern Germany, the party consistently polls at or near the top, and its rhetoric about migration, integration, and national identity has created a climate of unease for many people with immigrant backgrounds.
For migrant entrepreneurs, the stakes are particularly concrete. Small business owners — many of whom run the kiosks, convenience stores, kebab restaurants, and small shops that are woven into the fabric of German street life — fear that a strong AfD presence in state government could translate into hostile local policies, less access to public contracts, or simply a social environment that drives away customers and discourages investment.
The choice to close for a day is a form of economic visibility: a reminder that immigrant-owned businesses are not just present in Germany's economy, but are integral to it. When they disappear, even briefly, people notice.
The Magdeburg protest is part of a wider pattern of immigrant civic action in Germany that has grown in response to rising far-right electoral success. Similar symbolic shutdowns and demonstrations have taken place in other cities. These actions reflect a community that is increasingly organised, politically aware, and willing to make its voice heard through non-partisan, civic means.
For expats and immigrants across Germany — not only in Saxony-Anhalt — the AfD's continued electoral strength raises legitimate questions. Will local authorities in AfD-governed states be less responsive to immigrants' administrative needs? Will integration programmes face funding cuts? Will the social climate in certain regions become more unwelcoming?
These are not hypothetical worries. Research from organisations monitoring discrimination in Germany consistently shows that regions with stronger far-right sentiment report higher levels of everyday discrimination against people with migration backgrounds. For anyone choosing where to live or work in Germany, the political map of the states is increasingly relevant.
Regardless of the political climate in any given state, your legal rights as a resident in Germany — including your Aufenthaltstitel, your right to work, and your access to public services — are determined by federal law, not state-level AfD policy. State governments have influence over some areas (such as how resources are allocated for Integrationskurse or refugee accommodation), but they cannot unilaterally revoke residence permits or override BAMF's procedures.
If you experience discrimination — whether as a business owner, employee, or resident — there are resources available. The Antidiskriminierungsstelle des Bundes (Federal Anti-Discrimination Agency) provides free counselling and support. Many cities also have local advice centres specifically for people with immigration backgrounds.
For business owners, chambers of commerce (Industrie- und Handelskammer, or IHK) can be a practical resource for understanding your rights and available support structures, independent of local political conditions.
No. Residence permits and immigration law are governed at the federal level by the Aufenthaltsgesetz and administered by BAMF and the Ausländerbehörde under federal guidelines. A state government cannot revoke your permit or change the conditions of your legal stay. However, states do have some discretion over how resources for integration — such as language course funding and social support services — are allocated.
Contact the Antidiskriminierungsstelle des Bundes (ADS) — Germany's Federal Anti-Discrimination Agency. They offer free, confidential advice and can help you understand your options. You can reach them online at antidiskriminierungsstelle.de. Many cities also have local migration counselling services (Migrationsberatung) that can provide in-person support.
The shop closures in Magdeburg are a reminder that Germany's immigrant communities are not passive bystanders in the country's political life — they are participants, stakeholders, and in many cases, essential contributors to local economies. Whatever the result of the Saxony-Anhalt election, federal law continues to protect your rights as a legal resident. Stay informed, know your rights, and connect with support organisations if you need them. Deutschland4U will continue covering political developments that affect daily life for expats and immigrants across Germany.
Source: The Local
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