
Saxony-Anhalt Election 2025: What It Means for Migrants in Germany
The AfD could make history in Saxony-Anhalt's state election. Here's what that means for migrants and people with a migration background living in Germany.

German politics is moving fast, and for immigrants and expats living in Germany, keeping an eye on the political climate is more than just background noise — it directly shapes the policy environment around visas, integration, and daily life. CSU leader and Bavarian Minister-President Markus Söder sat down for the ARD summer interview recently, presenting himself as a "stabiliser of democracy" at a time when his party is under pressure after a disappointing local election performance. Central to his message was a response to the rising electoral success of the AfD, Germany's far-right party. While no new laws were announced, the political signals from one of Germany's most powerful regional leaders are worth understanding.
The CSU, the conservative sister party to the CDU that dominates Bavarian politics, has faced a challenging period following recent local elections. Despite this, Söder struck a confident tone in the interview, framing his role not just as a party leader but as a broader defender of democratic values in Germany. He emphasised unity within the conservative bloc and pushed back against the narrative that the CSU is losing its grip on Bavaria.
For immigrants, this matters because the CSU has historically held a tough-but-stable position on migration — stricter than the SPD or Greens, but operating within the mainstream democratic framework. A weakened CSU could either moderate its tone to broaden its appeal or sharpen its anti-immigration rhetoric to compete with the AfD. Söder's current messaging leans toward the former, but the situation remains fluid.
The AfD's continued growth in polls and local elections is the single most significant political variable for immigrants in Germany right now. The party advocates for mass deportations, stricter border controls, and a fundamental rollback of Germany's integration programmes. While the AfD is not in federal government, its growing vote share forces mainstream parties to respond — sometimes by adopting tougher language on migration themselves.
Söder's acknowledgement of the AfD's success in the interview is significant. It signals that even Bavaria's dominant conservative party cannot ignore the pressure. For immigrants, the practical risk is not an AfD government in the near term, but a gradual hardening of migration and integration policy across all mainstream parties as they compete for voters concerned about immigration.
It is worth noting that Germany's constitutional framework, independent courts, and strong civil society provide important protections for foreign residents regardless of which party is in power. Your existing Aufenthaltstitel, for example, cannot simply be revoked by a change in government without due legal process.
At this stage, Söder's interview does not trigger any immediate changes to the rules governing your stay in Germany. Visa categories, the path to Niederlassungserlaubnis, Einbürgerung requirements, and access to social services like Bürgergeld or Kindergeld are determined by federal law, not by the statements of a state-level politician in a TV interview.
However, the broader political climate does have practical effects:
Staying informed is the most practical step you can take right now.
No. Residence permits, the Aufenthaltstitel, and naturalisation (Einbürgerung) rules are governed by federal law — primarily the Aufenthaltsgesetz and related regulations. State-level politicians influence implementation and funding but cannot unilaterally change the legal framework that protects your status.
It is reasonable to monitor the political situation, but panic is not warranted. The AfD is currently in opposition at the federal level, and Germany's democratic institutions — including independent courts — provide legal protections for all residents. If you have concerns about your specific situation, consulting a qualified immigration lawyer (Rechtsanwalt für Ausländerrecht) is always a good step. You can also find information through BAMF's official channels.
Söder's ARD summer interview is a snapshot of a German political landscape in flux. For immigrants and expats, the key takeaway is not alarm but awareness: mainstream parties are navigating real electoral pressure from the far right, and that can gradually shape policy language and priorities over time.
The best things you can do are to stay informed through reliable sources, ensure your own paperwork is in order (valid Aufenthaltstitel, up-to-date Anmeldung, correct Krankenversicherung coverage), and connect with immigrant community organisations if you want to engage with these political developments more actively.
Source: tagesschau
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